At least 7 million, or 11%, of children in the United States aged 3-17 years have been
diagnosed with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD).
While it is normal for children to have trouble focusing or behaving from time to time,
ADHD symptoms continue and can interfere with friendships, home life, and learning. It
often lasts into adulthood.
The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has identified three main types
of ADHD:
- Mostly inattentive
- Mostly hyperactive-impulsive
- Combined with both inattentive and hyperactive-impulsive symptoms
Symptoms can include:
- Forgetfulness and losing things
- Squirming and fidgeting
- Daydreaming and/or talking too much
- Trouble taking turns or getting along with others
- Difficulty resisting temptation, taking risks, and making careless mistakes
If you feel that you or your child might have ADHD, the first step is talking to your doctor. A diagnosis can be made by a primary care doctor such as a pediatrician or a mental health specialist such as a psychologist or psychiatrist. Testing can involve medical exams, history, and symptom checklists.
Treatment can consist of a variety of methods to include:
- Parent training in behavior management
- Child therapy
- Classroom interventions based on an Individualized Education Plan (IEP) or 504 Plan
- Medications
With the proper diagnosis, treatment plan, and support, you or someone you love can lead a fulfilling and successful life. For more information, go to https://www.cdc.gov/adhd/